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SMART CUT® 320MS
SLABBING DIAMOND CUT OFF BLADES
Narrow Slot Segment Design – Diamond Depth (Height): 5mm – 16″ to 36″ Diameter
SMART CUT® Series slabbing sintered (metal bond) diamond cut off blades, are Segmented Design with (narrow spacing between the segments). Designed for smooth cutting of ultra hard materials. Such as soft rocks & minerals, advanced ceramics, glass, composites, and some metals. Perfect for users who wish to minimizes loss of valuable material. This is a popular slabbing blade used among geological laboratories. Most widely used blade for cutting precious & semi precious stones / rocks.
SMART CUT® Series slabbing sintered (metal bond) diamond cut off blades, are Segmented Design with (narrow spacing between the segments). Designed for smooth cutting of ultra hard materials. Such as soft rocks & minerals, advanced ceramics, glass, composites, and some metals. Perfect for users who wish to minimizes loss of valuable material. This is a popular slabbing blade used among geological laboratories. Most widely used blade for cutting precious & semi precious stones / rocks.
DESCRIPTION
SPECIFICATIONS
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
INDUSTRIES USED IN
ACCESSORIES
USAGE RECOMMENDATION
DESCRIPTION
SMART CUT® water soluble coolent or mineral oil is recommended, however water with a rust inhibitor can be used. SMART CUT® 320MS Blades offer excellent Cost of Ownership & Best Return on Investment.
SPECIFICATIONS
Bond Type: Sintered (Metal bond)
Edge Type: Segmented (Narrow Spacing Between Segments)
Application: Lapidary, Glass, Natural Stone, Advanced Ceramics, Composites
Diamond Grit Size: Coarse
Diamond Concentration: Low
Bond Hardness: Medium Soft
Diamond Type: Synthetic
Diamond depth: 5mm
Blade Outside Diameters: 16″ (406.4mm) to 36″ (900mm)
Kerf Thickness: .085″ (2.16mm) to .200″ (5.08mm)
Inside Diameter: 1″ (25.4mm) or 3/4″ standard (other arbor sizes can be made same day)
Recommended Coolant: Water Soluble coolant such as SMART CUT or mineral oil
Saws Used On:
+ Slab Saws
+ Large Cut off Saws
+ Abrasive & Laboratory Saws

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
Tab Content
INDUSTRIES USED IN
Composites
Gem Stones
Sapphire
Silicon
Glass Materials
Lapidary
Stone
Advanced Ceramics
Photonics
ACCESSORIES
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Image | Item No. | Description | Price | Quantity | Add to cart |
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Color: 5/8″-11″ thread. Fits into drill press chuck. Shank adapter threads into 5/8″-11″ female thread of diamond drill. Can be used with any other tool with 5/8″-11″ thread. | $26.72 | Max: Min: 1 Step: 1 | |||
Color: 5/8″-11″ thread. Fits into drill press chuck. Shank adapter threads into 5/8″-11″ female thread of diamond drill. Can be used with any other tool with 5/8″-11″ thread. | $22.46 | Max: Min: 1 Step: 1 | |||
1 Gallon Blue SMART CUT® General Materials Formula Synthetic Water Soluble Coolant | $99.81 | Max: Min: 1 Step: 1 | |||
1 Quart Blue SMART CUT® General Materials Formula Synthetic Water Soluble Coolant | $34.81 | Max: Min: 1 Step: 1 | |||
5 Gallons Blue SMART CUT® General Materials Formula Synthetic Water Soluble Coolant | $317.41 | Max: Min: 1 Step: 1 | |||
55 Gallons Blue SMART CUT® General Materials Formula Synthetic Water Soluble Coolant | $1,745.00 | Max: Min: 1 Step: 1 | |||
1/2″ x 1/2″ x 6.0″ White Recommended for coarser grits found in segment wheels, core drills, or Blanchard grinding. Excellent performance on 120 grit tools. | $8.65 | Max: Min: 1 Step: 1 | |||
1.0″ x 1.0″ x 6.0″ White Recommended for coarser grits found in segment wheels, core drills, or Blanchard grinding. Excellent performance on 120 grit tools. | $15.99 | Max: Min: 1 Step: 1 | |||
1/2″ x 1/2″ x 6.0″ White For use on diamond tools 150 to 220 Grit Size. | $8.65 | Max: Min: 1 Step: 1 | |||
1.0″ x 1.0″ x 6.0″ Black Recommended for use in Diamond Tools 150 Grit Size (mesh size) or finer. | $15.39 | Max: Min: 1 Step: 1 | |||
2.0″ x 2.0″ x 6.0″ Black Recommended for use in Diamond Tools 150 Grit Size (mesh size) or finer. | $39.47 | Max: Min: 1 Step: 1 | |||
1.0″ x 1.0″ x 6.0″ Black Recommended for coarser grits found in segment wheels, core drills, or Blanchard grinding. Excellent performance on 120 grit tools. | $15.99 | Max: Min: 1 Step: 1 | |||
2.0″ x 2.0″ x 6.0″ Black Recommended for coarser grits found in segment wheels, core drills, or Blanchard grinding. Excellent performance on 120 grit tools. | $39.47 | Max: Min: 1 Step: 1 | |||
$154.87 | Max: Min: 1 Step: 1 | ||||
$154.87 | Max: Min: 1 Step: 1 | ||||
$235.00 | Max: Min: 1 Step: 1 |
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Image | Name | Diameter | Inside Diameter | Description | Price | Quantity | Add to cart | |
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30mm | 1/2″ | Flanges for Accessories | $70.00 | Max: Min: 1 Step: 1 | ||||
30mm | 5/8″ | Flanges for Accessories | $70.00 | Max: Min: 1 Step: 1 | ||||
40mm | 1/2″ | Flanges for Accessories | $75.00 | Max: Min: 1 Step: 1 | ||||
40mm | 5/8″ | Flanges for Accessories | $75.00 | Max: Min: 1 Step: 1 | ||||
45mm | 1/2″ | Flanges for Accessories | $80.00 | Max: Min: 1 Step: 1 | ||||
45mm | 5/8″ | Flanges for Accessories | $80.00 | Max: Min: 1 Step: 1 |
USAGE RECOMMENDATION
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How to Properly Use Diamond Lapidary Blades
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(Guide on getting the most from your blade)
Welcome to the User Guide on How to Properly Use Diamond Lapidary Blades. This guide is designed to provide detailed insights…
Safety Precautions:
- 1. Personal Protective Equipment (PPE): Always wear appropriate safety gear, including safety shoes, snug-fitting attire, safety goggles, hearing and head protection, and proper respiratory equipment.
- 2. Machine Safety: Always use the blade guards provided with your machine. Do not remove or tamper with any safety devices – they are there for your safety.
Blade Storage:
- 1. When not in use, store the sintered metal bond diamond lapidary blade in a dry and clean environment. Avoid exposure to extreme temperatures, moisture, or direct sunlight.
- 2. Use protective covers or blade guards to prevent accidental damage during storage.
- 3. Keep the blade out of reach of children and unauthorized users.
Before Installation:
- 1. Inspect Machine Shaft: Examine the shaft of your machine for any looseness that might suggest worn bearings. Check for any wear on the shaft itself. Ensure the blade fits securely onto the shaft.
- 2. Examine the Blade:Before mounting, visually inspect the blade for any cracks or signs of damage. Remember, a damaged or improperly mounted blade can be hazardous.
- 3. Check the blade’s rotation direction and ensure it is properly mounted on the saw machine according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
- 4. Make sure the blade is securely fastened to the arbor and that the arbor nut is tightened properly.
Installation:
- 1. Flange Size: Always use a pair of matching flanges, roughly 1/3 the diameter of the blade. Ensure flanges are clean and free of rust or dirt. After tightening the flange nut, the blade should rotate true and even.
- 2. Alignment: For slabbing, ensure accurate carriage alignment to prevent the blade from bending.
- 3. Blade Tracking: Ensure that the blade tracks properly on the saw arbor. Misalignment can lead to uneven wear and reduced blade life. Periodically check and adjust the blade’s alignment as needed.
- 4. Blade Balance: Imbalanced blades can cause vibrations and lead to uneven cuts or equipment wear. To maintain blade balance, periodically check for any accumulated material on the blade body and clean it off.
- 5. Use Proper Size Flanges A pair of the same size flanges with proper relief should be approximately 1/3″ the diameter of the blade. Flanges must be free of rust and dirt. Your blade should turn perfectly rue after flange nut is tightened. Carriage alignment must be accurate for slabbing to prevent bending of the blade.
- 6. Rotate the blade according to Rotation Direction Make sure that arrow on the blade points in the same direction as shaft rotation
- 7. Make Sure Material is Properly Secured Ensure that the material you intend to cut is securely clamped or held in place to prevent it from moving during cutting.
Material Preparation
- 1. Before cutting, inspect the material you intend to work on. Ensure it is free from loose or abrasive particles that could damage the blade or create uneven cuts.
- 2. For large or irregularly shaped materials, consider pre-shaping or trimming them with other tools before using the lapidary blade. This can reduce the stress on the blade and improve cutting precision.
USE RECOMMENDED RPM’S
Blade Diameter | Recommended RPM | Blade Diameter | Recommended RPM |
---|---|---|---|
4″ (100mm) | 4,000 | 16″ (400mm) | 1,000 |
5″ (125mm) | 3,438 | 18″ (450mm) | 1,000 |
6″ (150mm) | 2,675 | 20″ (500mm) | 900 |
8″ (200mm) | 2,000 | 22″ (550mm) | 825 |
10″ (250mm) | 1,600 | 24″ (600mm) | 700 |
12″ (300mm) | 1,325 | 30″ (762mm) | 550 |
14″ (350mm) | 1,140 | 36″ (914mm) | 500 |
Best performance and life will result when the blades are operated in the range of 3150 to 500 surface feet per minute. Optimum performance and life will be obtained at the 5000 s.f.m. For your convenience we present the following chart of optimum RPM of shaft for each blade size.
- Adjust the cutting speed and water flow rate according to the material being cut. Softer materials may require slower speeds and less water, while harder materials may require higher speeds and more water.
- When cutting brittle materials like certain types of glass or very hard stones, use a slower blade speed to reduce the chances of cracking or chipping.
- For materials with varying hardness, consider adjusting the blade speed or using a slower feed rate when transitioning from softer to harder areas. This helps maintain a more even cutting surface.
Coolants
- 1. Never run a diamond blade dry. Severe damage will result Coolants do 3 things. They cool your blade and material being cut, clean out the cut being made of abrasive particles, and provide lubrication to keep the cutting edge clean. SMART CUT diamond blades are designed to give you a straight cut in plain water. However, significantly better performance and longer life may be obtained by using water soluble coolant such as SMART CUT coolant or SMART CUT mineral OIL
- 2. Regularly check the water or coolant supply system of your lapidary saw machine. Ensure that the water or coolant flow is consistent and that nozzles are clean and free from blockages.
- 3. Use clean, clear water or coolant in the cooling system to prevent mineral buildup that can clog nozzles and reduce cooling efficiency.
- 4. Periodically inspect and clean the water or coolant reservoir and filter to maintain the quality of the cooling water.
Feed Rates
- 1. Never force a diamond blade Feed material slowly into blade so that the blade doesn’t lead off. Excessive pressure can cause your blade to bend or dish. The rate of feed should never be so great that the blade slows down. Avoid cutting with excessive lateral pressure, which can cause blade warping or damage. Keep the blade’s cutting edge perpendicular to the material being cut.
- 2. Keep an eye on the blade during operation and listen for any unusual sounds. If you notice any vibrations, strange noises, or decreased cutting performance, stop immediately and inspect the blade for damage.
- 3. When cutting materials with embedded crystals like geodes, proceed slowly and carefully to avoid damaging the blade or the crystals.
- 4. Use a continuous and steady feed rate when cutting to maintain a smooth and uniform surface. Avoid rapid or jerky movements, which can lead to uneven cuts.
Blade Dressing
Any diamond blade may occasionally require dressing of the edge to remove surplus metal or glazing to expose new diamond particles. You can dress by making a few cuts in an old 220 grit grinding wheel or a dressing stick made specifically for this purpose. Use coolant with this procedure. The SMART CUT diamond bond is designed to minimize this procedure. By using enough coolant and following the suggested procedures, you can’t rest assured this will require the minimal amount of time as compared to most blades.
Continuously Monitor the Cutting Operation
- Never place your hands or fingers right Next to the Cutting Edge
- Never continue to cut with a damaged blade,one that is dished, bent, flutters, or is not running rue. Continued use will damage the diamonds, pull the matrix out, excessively wear your blade, or cause an accident. If your blade has a tendency to pull to one side, making uneven cuts, reverse the blade. If you still have the same problem, the problem could be the vise alignment If, after reversing, the blade cuts to the opposite side, die blade is bent or dished. If this is the case, the blade must be repaired before further use.
- Most frequent source for blade damage is attempting to cut too large a rock. Maximum material/rock size should be no more than 3/8” of blade diameter.
Blade Cleaning:
- 1. After each use, clean the bladethoroughly to remove any residue, such as mineral buildup or adhesive from previous cuts. Soak the blade in a cleaning solution recommended by the manufacturer, and then use a soft brush to scrub away any stubborn debris.
- 2. Rinse the blade with clean water to ensure all cleaning agents are removed. Pat the blade dry with a clean cloth before storing it.
- 3. Do Not Leave the blade on the arbor or in coolant for long period of time.
Used Coolant Disposal
Disposing of coolant used in lapidary work, such as water or water-based cutting fluids, should be done in an environmentally responsible manner. Follow these steps to properly dispose of coolant after cutting lapidary materials:
1. Containment and Collection:
- Collect the used coolant in a designated container, such as a plastic bucket or drum. Ensure that the container is clean and free from contaminants.
- If there are any solid particles or sediment in the coolant, allow them to settle at the bottom of the container. You can use a settling tank or let the container sit undisturbed for a period to facilitate this process.
2. Separation of Solids:
- After settling, carefully decant or siphon the clear coolant from the container, leaving the settled solids behind. These solids may contain abrasive debris and should not be disposed of down the drain.
3. Recycling or Reuse:
- If the coolant is still in good condition and free from contamination, consider reusing it for further lapidary work. Filter the coolant to remove any remaining suspended particles before reuse
- Some lapidary workshops use a recirculating system that continually filters and treats the coolant for extended use.
3. Recycling or Reuse:
- If the coolant is still in good condition and free from contamination, consider reusing it for further lapidary work. Filter the coolant to remove any remaining suspended particles before reuse
- Some lapidary workshops use a recirculating system that continually filters and treats the coolant for extended use.
4. Dispose of Solids:
- The solids separated from the coolant should be handled as hazardous waste due to potential contamination with abrasive particles and minerals. Check local regulations and guidelines for disposing of hazardous waste in your area.
- In some cases, lapidary workshops collect and dispose of abrasive solids through waste disposal services that specialize in handling hazardous materials.
5. Proper Disposal of Used Coolant:
- The clear, separated coolant can often be disposed of down the drain, especially if it is primarily water-based and does not contain harmful chemicals. However, it’s essential to comply with local, state, and federal regulations regarding wastewater disposal.
- Check with your local municipal or environmental agency for specific guidelines on disposing of used coolant. Some areas may require proper treatment or recycling of wastewater.
6. Neutralization and pH Adjustment:
- If your lapidary work involves the use of acidic or alkaline cutting fluids, it may be necessary to neutralize the coolant before disposal. Neutralization ensures that the pH level of the wastewater is within acceptable limits.
- Consult with a chemical expert or follow recommended guidelines for neutralizing and adjusting the pH of the coolant.
7. Professional Services:
- For lapidary workshops with large volumes of used coolant or those dealing with complex coolant mixtures, consider hiring professional waste management services that specialize in hazardous waste disposal.
Blade Troubleshooting:
- 1. If you encounter excessive chipping or blade wear, it may be due to a mismatch between the blade and the material being cut. Consider using a blade specifically designed for the material’s hardness and composition.
- 2. If the blade starts to wander or deviate from the desired cutting path, it may indicate a misalignment issue. Check the blade’s mounting and alignment, and make necessary adjustments to ensure it runs true.
- 3. Should the blade develop a wobble or vibrations during operation, stop immediately, and inspect for damage or wear. A wobbling blade can be dangerous and should not be used until the issue is resolved.
- 4. In the event of a blade jam or binding, switch off the saw immediately to prevent damage to both the blade and the equipment. Carefully remove the material causing the jam and inspect the blade for any damage before resuming cutting.
Consult our Illustrated Diamond Blade Trouble Shooting Guide which shows all the possible issues people experience when using blades and how to fix and prevent them
Blade Replacement:
- 1. Replace your sintered metal bond diamond lapidary blade when it shows signs of significant wear or damage, such as reduced cutting efficiency, loss of diamond edge, warping/cutting not straight or visible cracks.
- 2. When replacing a blade, follow the saw manufacturer’s instructions for removal and installation. Ensure that the new blade is compatible with your cutting machine.
Application
Designed for cutting a large variety of lapidary materials, rocks, tile, porcelain natural stone, engineered stone and similar materials from up to 8.5 on mohes scale fast & easy.

- AGATE
- AMETHYST
- DEKTON
- FLINT
- RHYOLIT
- TOURMALINE
- SERPENTINITE
- SLATE
- RHODONITE
- GARNET
- QUARTZ
- QUARTZITE
- AMETRINE
- PETRIFIED WOOD
- DIORITE
- TURQUOISE
- TOPAZ
- LEPITAC
- ONYX
- LAPIS LAZULI
- ROUGH GEM STONE
- TANZANITE
- JADE
- BASALT
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Image | New Item Number | Old Item | Diameter OD | Diamond Thickness TH | Diamond Height | Arbor ID | Price (1pc) | Item No. 3 pcs | 3 pcs (each) | Quantity | Add to cart |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
3168501 | 23-4018W | 16" (406.4mm) | .085" (2.16mm) | .20" (5mm) | 1"-3/4" B | $207.00$227.00 | 3168502 | $169.00 | Max: Min: 1 Step: 1 | ||
3188501 | 23-4818S | 18" (454mm) | .085" (2.16mm) | .20" (5mm) | 1" B 3/4" | $249.00$353.00 | 3188502 | $199.80 | Max: Min: 1 Step: 1 | ||
3201002 | 23-4820S | 20" (504mm) | .100" (2.54mm) | .20" (5mm) | 1" B 3/4" | $322.00$455.00 | 3201003 | $259.92 | Max: Min: 1 Step: 1 | ||
3241003 | 23-4824S | 24" (604mm) | .100" (2.54mm) | .20" (5mm) | 1" B 3/4" | $549.00$785.00 | 3241004 | $459.00 | Max: Min: 1 Step: 1 | ||
3302209 | 23-4830S | 30" (762mm) | .125" (3.175mm) | .20" (5mm) | 1" | $789.00$1,250.00 | 3302210 | $609.00 | Max: Min: 1 Step: 1 | ||
3362005 | 23-4836S | 36" (900mm) | .200" (5.08mm) | .20" (5mm) | 1" | $1,214.00$1,725.00 | 3362006 | $999.00 | Max: Min: 1 Step: 1 |

Why Work With Us?

Best Return
on Investment

Attractive Cost of
Ownership

Thousands of Diamond & CBN Blades in stock

Custom Manufacturer with Fast Lead times

Unmatched
Prices in North America

Unmatched Experience & Technical Support
How SMART CUT® Sintered
(Metal bond) Bond Works?
Step 1

Sharpest And Finest Quality Diamonds
The newly exposed diamonds don’t effect diamonds already working on the material. Unlike many other diamond bonds, diamonds in a SMART CUT® Bond remains sharp and grow sharper with each cut, prolonging product life and consistent performance.
Step 2

Diamonds or CBN Crystals
Diamonds or CBN Crystals are activated only at the exposed layer. As Bond Matrix layer begin to wear out, diamonds in a new Bond Matrix layer are immediately activated, substituting the already used up diamond layer. The SMART CUT® Diamond Hybrid Bond makes sure every diamond is in the right place and at the right time, working where you need it most.
Step 3

Advanced Formulated Open Diamond Bond Design
This advanced formulated open diamond bond design insures minimal chipping, fast cut, constant speed of cut, minimal cutting noise, and most important of all, consistent performance.
Why waste Valuable Time, Money, & Material?
Don't struggle with inferior lapidary blades - DEMAND THE BEST!!!

No
Glazing
Diamond & CBN lapidary blades with SMART CUT® technology require minimum dressing, the bond renews itself.
Faster
Cutting Action
Diamond lapidary blades made utilizing SMART CUT® technology are much more aggressive than your conventional lapidary blades. They can cut faster, while still leaving behind a smooth finish free of material deformation.


Longer
Life
In most cases lapidary blades manufactured utilizing SMART CUT® technology, will outlast other conventional lapidary blades. SMART CUT® lapidary blades are more sturdy than tools manufactured with conventional technologies. They are capable to retain their form and bond configuration all the way through the tools life.
More
Consistent Performance
SMART CUT® Series 320M Sintered (Metal Bond) Diamond Lapidary Blades have hundreds of diamond layers impregnated inside the metal matrix. Unlike Many Other Blade Types, they wear evenly, and are known for their consistency. You will get consistent cutting speed, and overall consistent performance, with minimum amount of dressing even on the hardest to cut materials


Manufactured Using
The Highest Quality Raw Materials
Only the highest quality synthetic diamonds and raw materials are used in the manufacturing process. The highest quality standards and product consistency is maintained, using sophisticated inspection and measurement equipment.
Best
Performance & Value on the Market
SMART CUT® Series 320M Sintered (metal bond) Lapidary blades are the best investment you can make! Although they may cost more than other sintered (metal bond), electroplated (nickel bond), hot or cold rolled or some notched lapidary blades. Designed for users that understand and appreciate quality. They will more than pay for themselves in terms of overall performance and provide best Return on Investment.

Why Sintered (Metal Bond) Diamond Lapidary Blades With SMART CUT® technology Offer The Best Value & Performance For Your Money?
ABOUT SINTERED (METAL BOND)
Sintered (Metal bonded) diamond blades are “impregnated” with diamonds. Diamonds sintered and multiple (hundreds) layers of diamonds impregnated inside the metal matrix. Electroplated and other types of diamond blades for lapidary application have only one layer of diamond that stays on the surface. Diamonds in a sintered (metal bond) diamond blade are furnaces sintered in a matrix made of iron, cobalt, nickel, bronze, copper, tungsten, alloys of these powders or other metals in various combinations. The compacted materials are then hot pressed or sintered to full density. Heating rate, applied pressure, sintering temperature and holding time, are all controlled according to the matrix composition. This means that selected diamonds are mixed and sintered with specific metal alloys to achieve the best cutting performance possible on any materials such as sapphire, agate, emerald, ruby, opal, petrified wood, glass, and etc.


The metal bond surrounding the diamonds must wear away to continuously keep re-exposing the diamonds for the diamond tool to continue cutting.
Sintered (metal bonded) diamond tools are recommended for cutting hard materials from 45 to 75 on Rockwell Scale (5 to 9.5 on mohs scale of hardness). It is more wear resistant and holds diamond well in place, usually producing the highest yield/cutting & best price per cut ratio.
They will last longer & cut faster than ordinary notched, plated, and other sintered (metal bond) lapidary blades.
They wear evenly, and are known for their long life & consistency. Sintered (metal bonded) diamond blades are the latest technology available in Diamond Blades. And represent the BEST VALUE & PERFORMANCE PER CUT.
They will last longer & cut faster than ordinary notched, plated, and other sintered (metal bond) lapidary blades.
Compare SMART CUT® Series 310M SINTERED (Metal bond) DIAMOND LAPIDARY BLADES To Other Bond Types

Sintered (Metal Bonded) Lapidary Blades
- Hundreds layers of diamond
- Stands up well under aggressive conditions
- Super smooth finish
- Longest lasting blade
- Very Universal (work on ultra hard to soft materials)
- Most cost effective
(electroplated, notched, hot or colled rolled blades), Diamond Bond Type Lapidary Blades
- Single layer of diamond
- Cannot be dressed (in most cases)
- Least Expensive
- Shortest Blade Life
- Cannot be used for a number of (ultra hard) materials
Sintered (metal bonded) lapidary blades are the best investment you can make! Although they may cost more than electroplated (nickel bond), hot or colled rolled or some notched lapidary blades, sintered (metal bond) blades will more than pay for themselves in terms of:
Longer Life
Other Bond type blades may cost less, and at first glance may seem like the most cost effective alternative. However, they will cost you more in the long run. Depending on material and application, sintered (metal bonded) blades may last as much as 50 to 100 other diamond lapidary blade types put together. You can’t get more life out of any other blade !!! Instead of constantly putting blades on and off the saw, you will save money by using one blade. This means cost per cut, sintered (metal bond) blades are the best choice
More Consistent performance & Faster Cutting Speed
Other Blade Types have only one layer of diamond coated on metal core. Diamonds sit only on the surface. When this diamond portion is peeled off, the blade will slow down, cut on the side (not cut straight) or stop working (cutting) altogether. While other blade types may provide acceptable level of performance softer lapidary materials such as topaz, turquoise, amethyst, and etc. They will immediately burn out on harder materials such as agates, petrified wood, sapphire and etc. Metal bonded blades are sintered and impregnated inside the metal matrix. Multiple (hundreds) layers of diamonds are impregnated inside the metal matrix. Unlike Blade Types, metal bond blades wear evenly, and are known for their consistency. You will get consistent cutting speed, and overall consistent performance from sintered (metal bonded) blades.
Diamond Lapidary Blade
Diamond Lapidary Blade Table of Comparison
Are you using the right blade for your application?
many Clients wast valueable time & money by using incorrect blades for their application.
Learn what variables you should consider when chosing your next lapidary blade

Diamond Concentration :
Diamond Concentration is still a factor in determining the life and cutting speed of your Diamond Lapidary Blade. Higher diamond concentration is recommended and usually used for cutting softer and more abrasive types of materials. However, the trade off is slower cutting speed. Low diamond concentration is recommended and widely used for cutting harder materials

Blade Thickness :
Lapidary blade thickness typically ranges from .014” (0.35mm) to .085” (2.0mm). Thinner and thicker wafering blade are available, frequently from stock upon request. Kef thickness typically increases with blade diameter (in proportion to diameter of the blade). Kerf is the amount of material removed from the material due to the thickness of blade passing though the material. Blade thickness is important for users requiring most minimal amount of material loss cutting specially when cutting very valuable materials such as gemstones or meteorites There are large variety of factors that will contribute to optimal blade thickness for your material/application Including your desired cutting speed, feed rate, material diameter, thickness, hardness, density, and shape. As well as skill & experience of the operator. Thicker blades are more stiff and can whistand higher/feed rates. Another advantage of thicker kerf blades is they are more forgiving to operator error and abuse. Thicker kerf blade are recommended for use in environment where large number of individuals will be sharing and using same equipment. Perfect for less experienced and novice saw operators, such as students and beginning users.

Feed Rates :
Feed rate is amount of force applied to the blade to go through material being cut. This will typically vary depending on blade diameter, kerf thickness & material being cut. Generally, harder materials are cut at higher feed rates and speeds (such a precious and semi precious stones) and more softer and brittle materials are cut at lower loads and speeds (such as glass, quartz). The Speeds/RPM’s you are using, shape/geometry of the material, and how the specimen is being clamped/hold in place will affect the load that can be used for your application.

Blade Speeds/RPM’s :
Most lapidary blades are used between 4,000 to 1,000 RPM’s Typically harder and more denser materials such as Sapphire, are cut at higher RPM’s/speeds Where more brittle materials such as as glass are cutting at lower RPM’s. Most rim saws RPM’s are typically limited from 1,000 to 4,000 RPM’s. Slabbing saws 500 to 1000 rpm’s. And trim saws from 3,000 to 6,000 rpm’s.

Diamond Particle/Grit size :
Diamond Mesh Size plays a major role in determining your cutting speed, cut quality/surface finish, level of chipping you will obtain. Diamond Mesh size does have considerable effect on cutting speed. Coarse Diamonds are larger than finer diamonds and will cut faster. However, the tradeoff is increase in chipping and surface finish. If you are cutting fragile, more delicate materials then we have available from stock finer mesh size diamond blades. If you need to cut as fast as possible and surface finish is not a concern we also offer much coarser cutting blades for this application.

Bond Hardness :
Ability of the bond matrix to hold diamonds. As the hardness of the bond is increased, its diamond retention capabilities increase as well. However the trade off is slower cutting speed. Life of the diamond blade is usually increased with hardness of its bond matrix. Bonds are designated on their scale of hardness from Soft, Medium, and Hard. There are dozens of variations and classification schemes based on bond degree of hardness or softness. Using diamond blades with optimum bond hardness for your application is important to successful precision diamond sawing operation. Bond matrix that is too soft for the material being cut will release diamond particles faster than needed, resulting in faster wear and shorter diamond blade life. On other hand bond matrix that is too hard will result in much slower cutting speeds and require constant dressing to expose the next diamond layer. As rule of thumb, harder materials such as sapphire generally require a softer bond. Whereas softer and more brittle materials require a harder bond.

Blade Outside Diameter :
Typically lapidary blade diameters range form 4” (100mm) to 8” (200mm) for trimming and 10” (254mm) and up are usually used for slabbing. The diameter should be selected based on material diameter and thickness being cut. Smaller diameter blades are thinner than the larger diameter blades and are more prone to bending and warping. Although large diameter blades are thicker, they are typically used for cutting larger and pieces of material at higher loads and speeds than smaller blades Blade Inside Diameter - Most trim saws and tile saws has 5/8” arbor these are for blades 4” to 10” OD. Larger cutting machines such as 12” to 18” OD usually have 1” arbor. We can provide bushings to smaller arbor. We can also expand the current arbor size to anything you want same day.

Bond Type :
Metal bonding offers long life and durability, and is the best bond type to use for lapidary applications.

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We understand that your success depends on select the right diamond lapidary blade, and optimizing your parameters to best fit your applications/needs.
Largest Inventory of Diamond Lapidary Blades in the U.S Available in different diameters, wall thicknesses, angles, radiuses, drill depths, mounting types, bond types, diamond mesh sizes, concentrations, bond hardness, tolerances. Custom Manufacturing to fit your particular requirements is available with short lead times and no minimum order quantities.
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As one of the few remaining independent U.S.Diamond Tool & machine builders. We have the experience & tradition to help you remain at frontier of technology Our experience has been further enhanced by acquiring assets and processes from some of the oldest American tool manufacturers, along with their decades of experience and R& D. This has positioned us as one of the most experienced companies in the industry.
Our unique bond formulations, tool designs, stringent requirements, and utilization of exceptionally high-quality diamonds and raw materials ensure top-notch products that adhere to strict ISO 9000 standards.
Comprehensive Source of Information on Diamond Lapidary Blades
The more you understand about what we can do for you, the better our partnership will be.
On our website you will find the Most Comprehensive Source of Information on Everything you wanted to know about diamond & CBN blades & industrial diamond tools.
Large Inventory & Custom Manufacturing
Experience makes all the Difference
Over the years we have enjoyed working with all types if clients, regardless of size. Proprietary lapidary blade chemistry, precision manufacturing methods, modern quality control methods, allow us to control and regulate the dozens of variables that affect lapidary blade life, quality of cut, surface finish. Reducing and often eliminating additional steps often required after cutting.
Umatched Technical Support
Developing close ties with our customers is the foundation of our business. At the core of our company is a team of world class engineers, knowledgeable customer service personnel here to serve you. Whether is designing or manufacturing a special solution. We will go out of our way to optimizing your process to ultimate level of efficiency.
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Our proprietary technology allow us to control and regulate the dozens of variable that affect toolife, quality, & consistency
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- 25205 & 25201 Avenue Tibbits Valencia CA 91355 USA
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Phone : (661) 257-2288
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UKAM Industrial Superhard Tools is a U.S. High Technology, Specialty Diamond Tool & Equipment manufacturer. We specialize in producing ultra thin & high precision cutting blades and precision cutting machines diamond drills, diamond micro tools, standard & custom advanced industrial diamond tools and consumables.
- 25205 & 25201 Avenue Tibbits Valencia CA 91355 USA
-
Phone : (661) 257-2288
FAX : (661) 257 -3833 - lel@ukam.com
- 25205 & 25201 Avenue Tibbits Valencia CA 91355 USA
-
Phone : (661) 257-2288
FAX : (661) 257 -3833 - lel@ukam.com
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