Blade
Thickness
Maximum
thickness of the plated Nickel bond diamond layer (measured across
the diamond peaks). Blade thickness ranges from 15 to 65 microns
for fine diamond mesh sizes. 30 to 130 microns from medium mesh
sizes and 80 to 350 microns for coarser diamond particles. Blade thickness
to be selected is the cutting street width of the substrate divided
by 2.2 to 2.5. Blade thickness should be based on street width and
required distance from the edge of the street toward the kerf,
within which chipping, cracking or other defects are not
acceptable.
Blade
Exposure
Blade
exposure is the minimum dimensions
of the nickel rim to protrude over the aluminum hub. Selecting the
proper blade exposure is function of total cut depth. Due to the self
sharpening nature of the nickel bond diamond matrix, this
dimension will be reduced during operation by wear. Blade exposure
to be selected by cutting into substrate is
E1 = CS +
SG + BW
for
cutting through a substrate into a sporting dicing tape, the
amount of cutting into the tape must be added to the above
formula:
E2 = CT +
CS + SG + BW
Typical
dimensions are
CS =
Cutting Substrate depth = Cut depth or material thickness
SG =
Safety Gap between alu-Hub and substrate
BW =
Amount of Blade to be worn (used up) during
For
Example: Exposure for a 600 micron substrate cutting into tape is
30 + 600 + 130 + 200 = 960 microns. Recommended maximum blade
exposure is about 25 x blade thickens for soft nickel alloy bond
and 35 x blade thickness for hard nickel alloy bond. Excessive
exposure can cause number of problems such as blade wobble, wider
kerf cuts, increased blade wear and unacceptable cut quality.
Variables to consider when
selecting the right Nickel Bond Hubbed Dicing Blade for your application:
-
Blade
Exposure
-
Blade
Thickness
-
Diamond
Mesh Size
-
Nickel
Bond Hardness
-
Diamond
Concentration
Ultra
Long Exposure
for
cutting very thick materials such as multi layered ceramic capacitators
(MLCC). Recommended diamond size for these applications 15 to 25
microns.
Minimum thickness:
150 microns
Minimum
exposure: 4mm
Maximum
Exposure:
58mm
OD - 4mm and 4.5mm
59mm
OD - 5mm, 5.5mm, and 6mm |
|
Nickel
Bond Hardness
Bond
hardness determines how fast the nickel bond dicing blade will
protrude/release its sharpest point of diamond particles in order
to maintain consistent cut quality. Smoothness of diamond abrasive
particles of the substrate, without considering diamond grit size
is influenced by the stability of the bond binder. As the diamond
particles become dull during usage, the speed and force required
for their release from bond matrix. depends on strength they are
bonded with. Hard nickel alloys firmly hold diamonds in place.
They typically wear less and hence have little self sharpening.
Softer nickel alloys on the other hand release dull diamond
easily. And more frequently expose continuously sharp diamond
particles. For this reason they are more self sharpening. SMART
CUT™ series Nickel Bond Hubbed diamond dicing blades are
available in soft or hard nickel alloys depending on customers
dicing objective of clean cut quality vs. long blade life.
Diamond
Mesh Size
Nickel
hardness and size of diamond particles plays a major role in
determining cut quality, feed rate, RPM's, blade life, and overall
performance. Finer diamond particles produce very smooth cut
quality, along with minimum kerf less, and most minimal amount of
chipping. Smaller diamond particles are release from bond faster,
exposing new sharp diamond particles and maintaining excellent cut
quality. The trade off is lower blade life and much slower cutting
speeds. Since smaller/finer diamond particles remove less
material, they require higher spindle speeds and slower feed
rates. Finer diamond particle nickel bond dicing blades, also tend
to load up (clogging diamond particles cavities with material
residue being cut). Coarser size (larger) diamond particles
provides much higher feed rates. Coarser diamond nickel bond
dicing blades provide longer life and exhibit very little tendency
to load up. The trade off more chipping, greater kerf loss, and
rougher cut quality. SMART CUT™ series Nickel Bond Hubbed
diamond dicing blades are available in large variety of
diamond particle sizes, please see table below for more
information.
Long
Exposure
Recommended
for soft ceramic substrates, PCB's, BGA's, and some metals. For
these applications coarser diamond particles are embedded into
nickel.
Typical
Diamond Mesh Sizes:
Diamond
Microns |
10-15 |
15-25 |
30-40 |
40-60 |
Minimum
Thickness Microns |
60 |
90 |
120 |
120 |
Maximum
Exposure:
55.55mm
OD - 3mm
58mm OD -
4mm
|